Kas Edney Hoof-Care Practitioner in Warrnambool, Victoria | Professional service
Kas Edney Hoof-Care Practitioner
Locality: Warrnambool, Victoria
Phone: +61 412 341 761
Reviews
to load big map
25.01.2022 So beautiful. I love Sheila
25.01.2022 Wrinkled fingers are caused when the blood vessels below the skin constrict caused by excessive immersion in water, in humans we come out of the water and it re...turns to normal. This year thanks to the wonderful British weather I have had a few horses on my books go crippled lame due to what I can only describe as water saturated feet, after being in of a night and their feet drying out they have returned to soundness! If we did any form of manual labour with wrinkled fingers I'm sure we would be sore rather quick, now imagine you had to walk on them! In the picture below is an example of one of the horses that has gone lame with "saturated" feet. The frog is "wrinkled" and has evidence of bruising and just generally looks withered. In the wild horses roam, from terrain to terrain and don't generally waddle in a field swamp. Please bear this in mind when turning them out. . Please note the comparison to wrinkled fingers is a metaphor to provoke thought and make people question the possible effects of prolonged wet conditions. . Paper on flood injuries to the horse, expressing the risk of thrush, soft soles and sloughing of the frog.. https://scholar.google.com/scholar
25.01.2022 Multiple ponies
23.01.2022 Marshmallow toxicity Yesterday our clinic saw a horse with marshmallow toxicity. The plant, if eaten in large quantities, causes neuromuscular tremors. This hor...se was in a paddock with grass and hay. He chose to eat marshmallow. He has been laying down for a few days but because of circumstances we couldn’t assess him until last night. After treatment he stood up, ate some hay, drank some water, and went right back to eating the Marshmallow. I have seen starving horses in paddocks up to their shoulders in Marshmallow and they have not eaten the plant. Why these horses choose to eat marshmallow some years and not others is a Mystery. Sadly, this horse passed away last night despite rigourous treatment. Now the other horse in the paddock is starting to show similar signs. Please contact your farm supply centre for advice on removing this plant. Don’t count on good food and grass to stop them consuming it. See more
23.01.2022 THE WAFFLE SPOT! Anyone need their horse's kidneys rehabilitated? More pseudoscience and unsuported claims!
18.01.2022 If ever a pony is one in a million.... Www.minihorsesales.co.uk bitless bridle
17.01.2022 The growth plates of the cannon bone. The growth plates is place in the bones where the bones grow- it’s that blue line that I indicates. It’s located in horse...s, at the ends of most bones and in that area, there are cartilage cells that are changing into bone, and by that process, the bone lengthens. In horses, there is a specific schedule of bone fusion- meaning when the growth plates have grown as much as planned and they fuze and can’t grow any more. Some breeds look mature before their bones actually are- example quarter horses - Dr Deb Bennett Ph.D. Fusion of the growth plates start form the bottom up, so the first to fuse are the bones of the short pastern, then long pastern, then cannon bone, and so on. Even the spine has growth plates! With each vertebra having several. These growth plates don’t fuze until 5-8 years, depending on the breed. That’s scary! I have some great images and video of the growth plates in a still born foal on my patreon page. http://www.patreon.com/hoofstudies My supporters: Australian Farriers Conference https://www.australianfarriersconference.com.au Doc Foals. https://docfoals.com Some of my studies on Facebook are also on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCtZyYceJ1CXR7LVpJm4Y3tA
16.01.2022 Unacceptable treatment of an animal. 3 big idiots, 1 helpless donkey. I am more than happy to work with donkeys and horses that would otherwise be handled like this, it just doesn’t need to happen.
16.01.2022 In need of GUINEA FOWL Please message me if u know of any availableIn need of GUINEA FOWL Please message me if u know of any available
16.01.2022 If u have a young horse that needs starting, an adult horse that needs some education, or any other schooling, contact Grace. She’s fabulous. I’ve seen many babies come back from her & they’re just lovely.... https://www.facebook.com/Second-chance-horses-457753867668662/
15.01.2022 Pretty good office
14.01.2022 I really like the horse physio & everything he does.... I wonder if these hooves would be hindering any progress
14.01.2022 Does your horse/pony/donkey have long toes??? A long break-over (tipping point of toe in stride) affects more than you would think. Have a read
13.01.2022 For clients waiting to hear from me regarding appointments, i haven't forgotten you Im so busy atm and there's only one of me. I will contact you over the weekend.... Taa
13.01.2022 Is 'Breakover' the most misunderstood element of farriery? Breakover position on the hoof, breakover design of the shoe, the different function of the front and... hind feet and their interaction with the ground surface ie: be it front and/or hind foot versus hard or soft surfaces, shod or barefoot, all play a part in optimising efficiency to the horses movement. But what do we really understand about the needs of the horse when it comes to breakover?? Should we use breakover? When should we use breakover? What breakover design should we use? Where should it be positioned relative to the tip of P3? Should it be used on front &/or hind feet? Should it be used for hard &/or soft surfaces? Does it speed up breakover or slow it down? Should shoe manufacturers be made research the effects of these shoes prior to putting them on the market, or is it up to the farrier to work it out? As it’s the farrier who chooses the shoe for the domestic horse, should we not somewhat understand the ramification of each shoe & how each shoe will influence the movement & function of the horse prior to application? 'In the natural environment, the horse has survived for thousands of years without farriery intervention. The hoof of the horse continually grows and is able to wear through movement over varied terrain. This wear allows the feral horse to adapt its own breakover to suit its individual requirements. In contrast, domestic horses are shod with rigid horseshoes that inhibit the hoof’s ‘natural’ flexion, its ability to wear and its inherent adaptability to the environment. The hoof cannot force the shoe to flex or wear to meet its immediate requirements. Therefore, the horseshoe dictates to the hoof the direction, speed and distance it will take during breakover. All horseshoes currently on the market have specific toe designs (breakover dimensions), which, when applied, directly influence both the efficiency of breakover and the movement of the horse. If breakover is inefficient, the horse cannot move efficiently. If the horse cannot move efficiently then its coordination and performance will suffer and it will have an increased chance of becoming unsound both in the short and long term. In contrast to current farriery methods, some elite human athletes have shoes tailor made with precisely defined breakovers to suit their individual biomechanical needs and sporting discipline. Major sporting companies utilise the latest technology to ensure biomechanical precision for their sponsored athletes, drawing upon advanced knowledge of the importance of breakover in elite performance. Whilst human shoes are inherently flexible, manufacturers know that the performance of their athletes can be maximised by individualising the fit and location of breakover within the shoe to match the athlete’s biomechanical requirements. In stark contrast, every day, many farriers shoe numerous horses using the same breakover, or choose from a limited number of indiscriminate breakovers without fully understanding their impact, or consideration of the predominant terrain over which the horse moves' Breakover timing! Although its been found that there is no meaningful difference in timing of forward rotation of the hoof throughout breakover (heel off to toe off) when using different shoe designs (Clayton), only the speed of external hoof was measured. This needs a change in thought as different shoe position & design will alter the movement of the coffin bone in distance, direction & speed of movement, through the same degree of hoof rotation. Photos Below 1 - Definition of Breakover (heel off to toe off) using a traditional shoe set to the toe and showing the trajectory the tip of the coffin bone takes 2 - Radiograph showing the difference in placement of breakover between 2 shoeing styles 3 - The trajectory of the tip of the coffin bone in a traditional shoe (you can see how much it has moved above its original position/height at stance 4 - The trajectory of the tip of the coffin bone in a shoe designed to optimise breakover efficiency (you can see how it has remained in its original height from the stance phase) 5 - The trajectory of the tip of the coffin bone in a hind foot in soft ground )you can see how the toe of the foot has rotated into the surface and altered the trajectory of the tip of the coffin bone throughout forward rotation of the foot 6 - Shows the further away from the Central Point of Rotation (CPofR) the tip of the coffin bone is the further it will move, the further offline it will move and therefore the faster it will move through the same degree of hoof rotation 7 - Showing the CPofR in a traditional shod hoof and a hoof shod to optimise breakover efficiency 8 - Shows the movement of COR in a traditionally shod hoof and how there is more upward movement throughout breakover 9 - Shows the movement of COR in a hoof shod to optimise breakover efficiency and how there is less upward movement throughout breakover 10 - A graph showing the differences in trajectory of the tip of the coffin bone and COR in a traditionally shod foot and a foot shod to optimise breakover efficiency 11 - The front foot of a barefoot hoof after a 90klm ride of hard ground 12 - A radiograph of a Cytek shod hoof showing a very short & steep breakover design, which is placed at the tip of P3. This design & position was shown to have a negative impact upon the horses movement, especially when used upon hind feet. Some research discussing breakover; ‘Traditional shoeing is basically designed to protect the foot while offering little or no mechanical aid to enhance perfusion of the sole corium and laminae. It also fails to attenuate the tension of the deep digital flexor (DDF) tendon as it courses over the navicular bone’. by R.F. (Ric) Redden, DVM This present study showed that a decrease in breakover distance will, 1) improve the alignment of the second phalanx to the third phalanx. 2) move the navicular bone proximally, and 3) decrease the calculated strain forces of the DDFT at its intersection at stance and motion. Barbara T. Page, DVM, and Tracey L. Hagen, DVM It was also argued that although the observations of the present study do not have any implications on the shortening of the breakover time at lift off, the results do indicate that the forces generated at the flexor surface of the distal phalanx by the pull of the DDFT will be significantly reduced. Barbara T. Page, DVM, and Tracey L. Hagen, DVM Overload injuries occur when the loading of a limb exceeds the loading capacity. In most cases, chronic, repetitive overload results in degenerative processes of the lesion-prone tissues of the distal limb, principally concerning tendons, ligaments and articular cartilage (joints). M.C.V. van Heel, P.R. van Weeren and W.Back Research shows that modifications to the breakover in a horseshoe can optimise the loading characteristics of the distal limb and therefore might be a means to prevent sport horses from overload injuries. M.C.V. van Heel, P.R. van Weeren and W.Back With a rolled toe the process of hoof unrollment is smoother, which improves the coordination of this process, and lowers peak loading of the distal limb during breakover. M.C.V. van Heel, P.R. van Weeren and W.Back There is a sharp rim in the toe where the horse has to break over, requiring a larger moment to initiate the process of breakover. A smaller moment at breakover results in less loading of the DDF tendon and navicular bone. M.C.V. van Heel, P.R. van Weeren and W.Back The indicative moment peaked, when the CofP was at the toe. This peak was almost 14% lower in a shoe with improved breakover. M.C.V. van Heel, P.R. van Weeren and W.Back With improved breakover, the horse unrolled its foot more gradually, offering a better possibility for correct coordination. This could be a large advantage in the faster gaits and during other activities where loading and ultimate loading capacity are close. M.C.V. van Heel, P.R. van Weeren and W.Back This changed hoof unrollment pattern (through improved breakover) also affected the indicative moment and led to a substantially lower peak, indicating a less abrupt and less heavy loading of the internal structures of the equine digit, and hence can be presumed to have a decreasing effect on the incidence of overload injury. M.C.V. van Heel, P.R. van Weeren and W.Back Research shows that modifications to the breakover in a horseshoe can optimise the loading characteristics of the distal limb and therefore might be a means to prevent sport horses from overload injuries. M.C.V. van Heel, P.R. van Weeren and W.Back Compressive and tensile forces on the navicular bone are maximal around the start of breakover. Therefore the implications of a delay in the start of breakover or a prolongation of breakover time are particularly significant in the relation to the aetiology, prevention and treatment of navicular syndrome. H.M. Clayton, BVMS, PhD: R. Sigafoos: R.D. Curle, BSPE, Bed, MBA On a surface with lower shear resistance (softer ground) the toe of the hoof penetrates the surface in the terminal part of the stance phase, thereby altering the kinematics (motion) of the lower limb. H.M. Clayton, BVMS, PhD: R. Sigafoos: R.D. Curle, BSPE, Bed, MBA The breakover times recorded in this study indicated that in sound horses, with normal conformation and movement, the breakover times of the two forefeet are approximately equal and there is no significant difference in breakover time between a plain shoe, rocker style, rolled toe and square-toe shoe. H.M. Clayton, BVMS, PhD: R. Sigafoos: R.D. Curle, BSPE, Bed, MBA The mechanical effect of longer toes is to increase the length of the resistance arm, thereby requiring greater tension in the DDFT to initiate breakover. H.M. Clayton, BVMS, PhD: R. Sigafoos: R.D. Curle, BSPE, Bed, MBA Compressive and tensile forces on the navicular bone are maximal around the start of breakover. Therefore the implications of a delay in the start of breakover or a prolongation of breakover time are particularly significant in the relation to the aetiology, prevention and treatment of navicular syndrome. H.M. Clayton, BVMS, PhD: R. Sigafoos: R.D. Curle, BSPE, Bed, MBA On hard ground, strain increased SDFT, DDFT and SL significantly from the walk to the trot. Excessive chronic or acute overloading, causing the tendon to approach, or even exceed, its mechanical limits = injury DJ Riemersma, AJ Van Den Bogert, Margot O Jansen and HC Schamhardt When a shod horse moves on hard terrain, where the toe cannot dig into the ground, the damage from this unnatural breakover becomes far greater. On hard ground the inflexible, heavy metal shoe (traditional farriery) keeps the foot on the ground until it abruptly breaks over. The consequences are sprains of the lateral cartilages and of their ligaments to the short and long pastern bone. Dr. Vet. Med. Hiltrud Strasser In a study conducted in 2001, it was found that a sand track (as opposed to asphalt) allowed forward rotation of the hoof and thus relief of pressure in the navicular area and a decrease in maximal fetlock extension. Scheffer CJ and Bach W 29. On a surface with lower shear resistance (softer ground) the toe of the hoof penetrates the surface in the terminal part of the stance phase, thereby altering the kinematics (motion) of the lower limb. H.M. Clayton, BVMS, PhD: R. Sigafoos: R.D. Curle, BSPE, BEd, MBA 30. On pavement the plane of the hoof-sole is equal to that of the ground during the majority of the stance phase. On sand, however, the plane increases gradually during the stance phase, corresponding to forward rolling of the hoof. This is the consequence of plastic deformation of the ground in response to the forces loading the limb. The animal is able to rotate the hoof so that the sole is more perpendicular to the vector of the GRF, which may prevent slipping of the hoof. D.J. Riemersma, A.J. Van Den Bogert, Margo O. Jansen and H.C. Schamhardt Considering the similar functional anatomy of distal forelimb and hind limb segments, the same effect could be expected in the hind feet, but this has not been proven yet. C.A. Nijssen, W. Back and M.C.V. van Heel The study showed that an improvement in breakover (rolled toe shoes) of the hind feet have a similar effect upon the kinetics of breakover in the hind feet, as has been demonstrated in the front feet. C.A. Nijssen, W. Back and M.C.V. van Heel Improvement in breakover (rolled toe shoes) increased the ease of movement during breakover in the hind feet, which improves the coordination of this process and lowers the peak loading of the distal limb during this process. C.A. Nijssen, W. Back and M.C.V. van Heel
12.01.2022 We have seen several geldings with increased smegma on their inner thighs recently, perhaps linked to an autumn flush of grass. Taken from: http://www.thelamini...tissite.org/s.html - Sheath swelling and smegma as possible indicators of insulin dysregulation: Swelling of the sheath and/or increased smegma (a wax-like substance produced by the inside of the sheath) have been reported by many owners as indicators of insulin dysregulation (ID) in their geldings, with an increase in swelling often preceding an episode of laminitis. The smegma tends to be black/grey, thick, greasy and strong smelling, and may be seen on the inner hind leg after the horse has been lying down. Owners often think that excessive smegma is normal for their horse, then notice an improvement when the horse is treated for PPID/ID. Both the swelling and smegma usually disappear as the diet is tightened, the horse loses weight and/or the ID is controlled. Many owners of ID horses check their gelding's sheath as well as neck crest and supraorbital sockets daily for signs of swelling, and take immediate action to tighten diet if any swelling or excess smegma is noticed. Owners have reported seeing very rapid (24 hours or less) changes in sheath size. A swollen sheath is often thought to be due to an infection, and this should of course be ruled out, but when a swollen sheath appears with signs of laminitis, insulin dysregulation should always be considered. Keeping the sheath clean should lessen the chance of infection. It has been suggested that the sheath swelling is related to adipose (fat) tissue accumulation, which interferes with lymphatic flow. The swelling may develop when a horse is on box rest, and resolve with exercise. See p 24/25 http://www.lloydinc.com//02/13/guide_insulin_resistance.pdf. The XL Equine Fact Sheet on Sheath Care for Geldings - http://www.xlvets.co.uk//XLEquine%20Factsheet%2011%20sheat - suggests that "smegma build up is more common in the winter, especially if a horse is overweight as fat is partly stored in the sheath. Older geldings frequently have mildly swollen sheaths in the winter as they move around less and circulation in the sheath becomes poorer in the cold weather." Whilst we are not aware of any research linking smegma to insulin dysregulation or laminitis, if you see unusual smegma on the thigh of a gelding with a history of laminitis or suspected of having EMS or PPID, it might be a good idea to pay particular attention to diet (particularly keeping sugar and starch levels low), weight and sheath health, and if you are at all worried, talk to your vet. For more information about laminitis, EMS and PPID, see: http://www.thelaminitissite.org//laminitis-ems-or-ppid-sta We're interested to hear your experiences: Have you experienced excessive smegma or a swollen sheath in your gelding or stallion? If yes, has that gelding/stallion got a history of laminitis or been diagnosed with or suspected of having EMS, PPID or insulin dysregulation? Have you seen either smegma or sheath swelling at a particular time of year, or when your horse has had a change in diet or perhaps an increase in grass intake? If you have more than one gelding/stallion on the same or similar management, do you notice differences between them in terms of smegma or sheath swelling, and do you have any suggestions as to what might explain the differences?
10.01.2022 Flippin ek, where do you start? does it even matter if the back of your horses foot is breaking down? Of course it does! It's a symptom! A symptom which is scre...aming HELP! And the subtleties matter. Next thing you know, your horse is refusing that fence, its starting to give you behavioural problems, then the "short stride" kicks in and then your in bar shoes and then you really are FCUKED! or at least your horse is. Pay close attention to detail, take the time to look again & to look closely it may even extend your horses life?
10.01.2022 If you think your horse needs a break out of shoes, but you keep being told the horse won’t cope, will be lame, you won’t be able to ride, won’t be able to jump etc etc.... Try, try pulling shoes and rehabbing their hooves for a bit. Horses shouldn’t be in shoes back to back.... Pull them and see. You can always put them back on. I pulled shoes from Laughy about 8 weeks ago & we’re letting his hooves grow & going through a rehab process. His mum is doing lots behind the scenes to grow a healthy hoof. #hangoncharlotte
10.01.2022 Ploughing through the week like Ted ploughing through this hedge! Happy Friday all! Lily Gordongardner & Michele Cooper
09.01.2022 I am continually told short heels are strong heels & the way to improve heel angles is to keep the heels short. As we’ve discussed often on my page, I don’t rea...lly agree with this & it’s not consistent with my findings. In most horses I see the heels have been trimmed short, backed up to the widest part of the frog, yet the heels are under run. If short heels improve heel angle, we sure wouldn’t have an epidemic of caudal failure of the foot, incl low heel angles, & broken alignment. Once we apply caudal support & let the heels grow, without removing them each cycle, we are finding a dramatic improvement in heel angles, strength & alignment.
09.01.2022 FLOOD REFUGE FOR HORSES We are lucky enough to have dry paddocks here at Tower Hill Lodge. We would, therefore, like to offer refuge to anyone who has horses w...hose paddocks have become flooded to come and stay with us. This can be for a day or a week. We have room for at least 10 horses. We have sheltered or non sheltered paddocks. We also have dry stables if needed. Please inbox See more
09.01.2022 Helping horses/ponies/donkeys live a happy, pain free life is what it’s all about. Not following one way of going about rehab, keeping an open mind and working with vets when required.
09.01.2022 Further to our previous posts regarding Laminitis and our current special on foot Xrays, we thought reposting an article written by Dr. Kelly Gowland from a whi...le ago regarding laminitis might be handy for those wanting to refresh their knowledge of the condition! http://www.southwestequine.com.au/understanding-laminitis-/ #swequinevet
09.01.2022 Here’s a little video of me trimming Monty. Monty is an unbroken Jack (Donkey stallion). He only gets his hooves done every second or third time I’m at this property, depending on whether we get him in the yards or not etc. He doesn’t really know how to lead or yield to pressure, but he knows when his head collar is on he gets a carrot, some scratches and a job has to be done.... Donkeys do not respond to force, aggression, dominance, they need to be worked with Monty has a deformed hind hoof, so really resents his legs being lifted high & feeling off balanced. Judy handles him beautifully and we listen to him, whilst being very cautious. There are some donkeys I would never kneel on the ground for, but I really get a feel for their temperament & where I can be safely. Good job Monty & thanks for being a fab handler/videographer Jude xx
08.01.2022 Laminitis is rife at the moment. Trying to prevent rather than cure is always the best, but it doesn’t always go to plan. Remove the insult (usually grass, us...ually improved pasture) with restriction or muzzle. Get the horse/pony comfortable with soft bedding. contact your farrier. Laminitis is painful and the hooves need to be trimmed a certain way to take pressure and leverage off the inflamed laminar. I use a grinder with a sanding disc on most laminitis cases. This is because most laminitic horses and ponies really resent the chatter action of the rasp on their sore hooves. Contact you equine vet for examination and drugs- pain relief. These horses need to move and yes, they do need proper pain relief. Many other things to address and apply as an ongoing treatment/preventative. The above is the immediate recommendations
03.01.2022 Sucks her tongue after her breakfast
